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Second-Order Homogeneous ODEs: Real Characteristic Roots (Differential Equations)

Free printable university Differential Equations worksheet on second-order linear homogeneous ODEs with constant coefficients: distinct and repeated real characteristic roots, plus initial value problems.

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Differential Equations · Math worksheet
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Second-Order Homogeneous ODEs: Real Characteristic Roots

Solve each equation with the characteristic equation r² + pr + q = 0. Give the general solution, or apply the initial conditions where they are provided. Watch for repeated roots.

  1. 1.
    y″ + 2y′ - 8y = 0
  2. 2.
    y″ + y′ - 12y = 0
  3. 3.
    y″ - 5y′ + 6y = 0
  4. 4.
    y″ - y′ - 6y = 0
  5. 5.
    y″ - 2y′ = 0
  6. 6.
    y″ - 2y′ - 3y = 0
  7. 7.
    y″ + 8y′ + 16y = 0
  8. 8.
    y″ + 6y′ + 9y = 0
  9. 9.
    y″ - 4y′ + 4y = 0
  10. 10.
    y″ - 7y′ + 12y = 0, y(0) = 0, y′(0) = 2
  11. 11.
    y″ - 4y′ + 3y = 0, y(0) = 0, y′(0) = -4
  12. 12.
    y″ - 2y′ = 0, y(0) = 3, y′(0) = 2
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