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Reading a Seasonal Calendar (Grade 6)

Free printable HASS worksheet for Grade 6. Students read the published D'harawal six-season calendar (Bureau of Meteorology, Indigenous Weather Knowledge) and answer questions computed from the printed table.

Grade 6 · Social Studies worksheet
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Social Studies

Reading a Seasonal Calendar: the D'harawal Year

The table shows the D'harawal seasonal calendar as published by the Bureau of Meteorology's Indigenous Weather Knowledge project, shared with the permission of the D'harawal Traditional Knowledge holders and Descendants Circle. Use the table to answer each question. Extension (not marked): what natural signs mark the change of seasons where you live?

SeasonMonthsWeatherOne published sign
BurranJanuary to MarchHot and dryMale kangaroos become aggressive
Marrai'gangApril to JuneWet, becoming coolerQuolls seek their mates and lilly pillies ripen
BurruginJune to late JulyCold, frosty, short daysEchidnas seek their mates and the Forest Red Gum flowers
WiritjiribinAugustCold and windyLyrebirds build their dancing mounds
NgoonungiSeptember to OctoberCool, getting warmerFlying foxes gather in the evening sky
Parra'doweeNovember to DecemberWarm and wetEels travel down the rivers to the ocean
  1. 1.
    How many seasons does the D'harawal calendar in the table have?
  2. 2.
    According to the table, which season includes the month of May?
    • a) Burran
    • b) Marrai'gang
    • c) Burrugin
    • d) Wiritjiribin
    • e) Ngoonungi
    • f) Parra'dowee
  3. 3.
    According to the table, which season includes the month of November?
    • a) Burran
    • b) Marrai'gang
    • c) Burrugin
    • d) Wiritjiribin
    • e) Ngoonungi
    • f) Parra'dowee
  4. 4.
    According to the table, which season includes the month of March?
    • a) Burran
    • b) Marrai'gang
    • c) Burrugin
    • d) Wiritjiribin
    • e) Ngoonungi
    • f) Parra'dowee
  5. 5.
    The calendar repeats each year. According to the table, which season comes directly after Marrai'gang?
    • a) Burran
    • b) Marrai'gang
    • c) Burrugin
    • d) Wiritjiribin
    • e) Ngoonungi
    • f) Parra'dowee
  6. 6.
    The calendar repeats each year. According to the table, which season comes directly after Wiritjiribin?
    • a) Burran
    • b) Marrai'gang
    • c) Burrugin
    • d) Wiritjiribin
    • e) Ngoonungi
    • f) Parra'dowee
  7. 7.
    In which season does the table list this sign: "Flying foxes gather in the evening sky"?
    • a) Burran
    • b) Marrai'gang
    • c) Burrugin
    • d) Wiritjiribin
    • e) Ngoonungi
    • f) Parra'dowee
  8. 8.
    In which season does the table list this sign: "Lyrebirds build their dancing mounds"?
    • a) Burran
    • b) Marrai'gang
    • c) Burrugin
    • d) Wiritjiribin
    • e) Ngoonungi
    • f) Parra'dowee
  9. 9.
    Which season does the table describe as "Cool, getting warmer"?
    • a) Burran
    • b) Marrai'gang
    • c) Burrugin
    • d) Wiritjiribin
    • e) Ngoonungi
    • f) Parra'dowee
  10. 10.
    The widely used European-style calendar has four seasons. How many MORE seasons does the D'harawal calendar in the table have?
  11. 11.
    The D'harawal seasons are marked by natural signs such as flowering plants and animal behaviour. What does this show about the calendar?
    • a) It was copied from the European calendar
    • b) It is based on close, long-term observation of Country
    • c) It ignores plants and animals
  12. 12.
    Who granted permission for the D'harawal calendar to be shared on the Bureau of Meteorology website?
    • a) The D'harawal Traditional Knowledge holders and Descendants Circle
    • b) No permission was needed
    • c) A European almanac publisher
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