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CCSS HSG-CO.C.10 Worksheets

Geometry · Congruence

Prove triangle theorems, including the 180-degree interior-angle sum, congruent base angles in an isosceles triangle, the triangle midsegment result, and concurrence of the medians.

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Prove triangle theorems, including the 180-degree interior-angle sum, congruent base angles in an isosceles triangle, the triangle midsegment result, and concurrence of the medians.

Worked example
Triangle RPQ. Prove: mRm\angle R + mPm\angle P + mQm\angle Q = 180°. Complete the missing reason in step 5 of the two-column proof.
Answer: Angles on a straight line sum to 180°
RPQn∠1∠2
StatementReason
1.RPQ\triangle RPQ is a triangle.Given
2.Draw line n through Q, parallel to line RP.Construction (Parallel Postulate)
3.1\angle 1 \cong R\angle R and 2\angle 2 \cong P\angle P (1\angle 1 and 2\angle 2 are the angles n makes with QR and QP, on either side of Q\angle Q).Alternate Interior Angles Theorem
4.m1m\angle 1 = mRm\angle R and m2m\angle 2 = mPm\angle P.Definition of congruent angles
5.m1m\angle 1 + mRQPm\angle RQP + m2m\angle 2 = 180°.Angles on a straight line sum to 180°
6.mRm\angle R + mQm\angle Q + mPm\angle P = 180°.Substitution Property of Equality
7.mRm\angle R + mPm\angle P + mQm\angle Q = 180°.Commutative Property of Addition

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Triangle angle sum proof worksheets

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Isosceles base angles proof worksheets

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Angle theorem applications worksheets

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More Geometry standards: HSG-CO.C.9 · HSG-SRT.A.2 · HSG-SRT.B.5 · HSG-SRT.C.6 · HSG-SRT.C.8 · HSG-C.B.5 · HSG-GPE.B.5 · HSG-GPE.B.7
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